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ScruticaOpen data and analysis for AI compute governance

Sovereign AI Programmes

Australia sovereign AI programme

Australia had 4 systems in operation, the largest of 768 accelerators.

National AI Plan, from 2025; the record also covers GovAI Sovereign Compute

Accelerators4 systems operating, the largest 768
A full bar is 300,000 accelerators. Each system in operation is a segment of its own, and no total is printed, since two records can describe one machine.

Systems

Four hardware records.

The programme’s systems
In operationPawsey SetonixMI250X
In operationNCI GadiV100
In operationNCI GadiH200
In operationNCI GadiA100

Funding

Its sources give government funding of .

state an approved budget of 166 million AUD, 2025 to 2028.

Chips and rules

Accelerators
NVIDIA’s accelerators are in three of its four systems, and AMD’s in one.Chip makers’ product pages
Fabrication
fabricates the Hopper parts that one of its systems names.Chip makers’ product pages
US export rules
Australia is in , outside the groups where exporting advanced AI chips needs a licence from the US Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS).Electronic Code of Federal Regulations, 29 Oct 2026
Scrutica’s rating
Scrutica rates the programme’s dependence on NVIDIA hardware and on US technology high, on a scale of none, low, medium and high.A qualitative assessment of the programme’s chips, partners and supplier relationships, as none, low, medium or high

Partners

5 partners by procurement stage, besides the operators in Systems, and 6 more named in the programme’s sources.

Named in sources
CSIRO, Department of Industry, Science and Resources, OpenAI, NextDC, AWS, NCI

Sources

15 sources
Data
How the figures were made

Operating compute / delivered hardware. Reported operational or delivered: 120 NVIDIA H200 (physical hardware); 16 NVIDIA A100 (physical hardware); 640 NVIDIA V100 (physical hardware); 768 AMD Instinct MI250X (physical hardware). The stage is assigned from reported hardware status, disbursements and commitments.

The December 2025 National AI Plan brings together existing funding for AI research and adoption with measures to expand local infrastructure. It describes GovAI as an Australian-hosted service through which public agencies can develop AI applications. NCI and Pawsey operate research computing systems; Microsoft, AWS and Firmus have announced separate commercial infrastructure investments.

Caveats on this record, 4

  • The plan combines more than A$460M of existing AI and related funding. Its A$39.9M measure supports AI policy and capability, including the National AI Centre.
  • Gadi has 120 H200, 16 A100 and 640 V100 GPUs. Setonix has 768 physical MI250X cards across 192 nodes; software exposes their 1,536 GPU dies separately. Both systems support research workloads, including AI.
  • Microsoft, AWS and Firmus announce investment in their own commercial infrastructure. Their budgets have different dates and scopes, including construction, operations and expansion.
  • The A$39.9M policy and capability measure is approximately US$26.2M at the Federal Reserve H.10 rate of US$0.6556 per Australian dollar on 2 December 2025.
Identifiers
Scrutica ID
sovereign-au
Country code
AU
Name in the record
Australia: National AI Plan + GovAI Sovereign Compute