draft
Scher, Abecassis, Barnett, Abeyta (MIRI; equal contribution)
v3, 8 May 2026 (arXiv; v1 13 Nov 2025)
II.16 the covered cluster; V.1–6 consolidation, the register, transfers; VII.1–5 use verification; X.3–4 challenge inspections and disclosure; Appendix C staging
proposed
Scher, Thiergart (MIRI)
27 Nov 2024
a chip registry, sampled physical inventory checks, movement monitoring, hardware-key concerns (pp. 14–16)
proposed
Baker (RAND), Kulp, Marks (University of Bristol), Brundage (AI Verification and Evaluation Research Institute), Heim
21 Jul 2025
the six layers; A.4 partial re-execution with constraints; A.6 compute accounting via analog sensors; §4.3 personnel-based layers; B.2 narrower rules; B.3 precautionary pauses
proposed
Harack et al. (27 authors; published by the Oxford Martin AI Governance Initiative)
3 Jul 2025 (the publisher’s date; the document prints none)
§2.5.3 verifiable confidential computing; §3.6.1 neutral mutually verified data centre
proposed
Petrie, Aarne, Ammann, Dalrymple
cover Apr 2025; arXiv 18 Jun 2025
the whole report; the About This Report section states its scope
proposed
Petrie, Aarne
cover Apr 2025; arXiv 3 Jun 2025 (v3 18 Jun)
guarantee processor and secure enclosure (p. 3); the interlock on the data path (p. 23); retrofit options (pp. 9, 24)
proposed
Aarne, Petrie
cover Apr 2025; arXiv 18 Jun 2025
Verification-based and ruleset-based agreements (pp. 36–38)
proposed
Cankaya (MIRI)
23 Jun 2026
evidence capture and commitment separated from evaluation; physical security as a prerequisite (p. 2)
prototype
Rahman, Tajdari
17 Jun 2026
§2.3 the classification task; §§4–5 results; Appendix F limits
analysis
Rahman
28 May 2026
Distributed training and compute governance; the simulator (§5.4)
prototype
Scher (MIRI), Sarbakysh, Moskvin (SPAR fellows)
30 Jul 2026
the two-node setup; DiLoCo; the limitations on reinforcement learning and LoRA
proposed
Avellar (independent researcher; the work partly during an IAPS fellowship), Grunewald (IAPS)
arXiv 7 Sep 2026; first published by IAPS in August 2026 under Grunewald’s byline
§1.2 inventory against shipments, printed serials, powered-on attestation; §3.2 the compute formula
prototype
Brass, Aarne (the publisher’s attribution; the report itself is unbylined)
2024 (the publisher’s date; the document prints none)
the landmark server and the round-trip delay bound
prototype
Brass
May 2025
Location verification through timed exchanges
proposed
Heim (GovAI), Fist, Egan, Huang, Zekany, Trager, Osborne, Zilberman
13 Mar 2024
§3.3.3 compute accounting
proposed
Fist (CNAS), Grunewald
24 Oct 2023
the technical annex: random selection from the registry and short-notice inspection
analysis
Wasil, Reed, Miller, Barnett
28 Aug 2024 (v2 4 Nov 2024)
A taxonomy of verification methods, including remote sensing
proposed
Shavit
20 Mar 2023 (v2 30 May 2023)
§3.1 the inspection; §3.2 how many chips; Appendix B the sampling model
evidence
Chen, Hu, Ye, Xu
25 Jun 2026 (v2 5 Jul 2026)
the abstract: disaggregated architectures decouple rollout generation and policy training across independent GPU pools
in force
Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
— (the consolidated text prints no date on the page cited)
IX.16–17, 21 challenge inspections; Part X paras 45–48 managed access
existing
NVIDIA
1 Aug 2026 (page last updated)
Attestation claims for hardware model, device identity, driver and vBIOS reference measurements, secure boot and debug state
data
Epoch AI
read 11 Sep 2026
H100-equivalent capacity definition and catalogue coverage