Compute capacity, ownership and programme funding across 34 countries
Compare operating capacity, ownership-source coverage and sovereign programme funding as shares within each country. Capacity beside each chart gives its scale.
| Country | Operating capacity | Capacity in service | Ownership Tier 1 | Programme disbursed | Government share of headline |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | Operating capacity14.7 GW | Capacity in service39.7% | Ownership Tier 190.8% plus 7.1% with no linked organisation | Programme disbursedNo recorded disbursement figure | Government share of headline1.2% |
| China | Operating capacity733 MW | Capacity in service100.0% | Ownership Tier 127.7% | Programme disbursed · Government share of headlineNo announced budget recorded | |
| Malaysia | Operating capacity446 MW | Capacity in service92.3% | Ownership Tier 124.7% | Programme disbursedNo recorded disbursement figure | Government share of headlineNo announced budget recorded |
| United Kingdom | Operating capacity148 MW | Capacity in service62.2% | Ownership Tier 192.3% | Programme disbursed · Government share of headlineNo announced budget recorded | |
| France | Operating capacity100 MW | Capacity in service4.9% | Ownership Tier 133.1% | Programme disbursedNo recorded disbursement figure | Government share of headlineNo announced budget recorded |
| India | Operating capacity89 MW | Capacity in service5.7% | Ownership Tier 10.0% | Programme disbursedNo recorded disbursement figure | Government share of headline100.0% |
| Portugal | Operating capacity40 MW | Capacity in service100.0% | Ownership Tier 10.0% | Programme disbursed · Government share of headlineNo sovereign AI programme tracked | |
| Italy | Operating capacity37 MW | Capacity in service6.8% | Ownership Tier 157.6% | Programme disbursed · Government share of headlineNo announced budget recorded | |
| Japan | Operating capacity36 MW | Capacity in service54.0% | Ownership Tier 10.0% | Programme disbursedNo recorded disbursement figure | Government share of headlineNo announced budget recorded |
| Finland | Operating capacity33 MW | Capacity in service31.3% | Ownership Tier 10.0% plus 21.5% with no linked organisation | Programme disbursed · Government share of headlineNo announced budget recorded | |
| Norway | Operating capacity29 MW | Capacity in service100.0% | Ownership Tier 10.0% | Programme disbursed · Government share of headlineNo announced budget recorded | |
| Germany | Operating capacity25 MW | Capacity in service100.0% | Ownership Tier 10.0% | Programme disbursedNo recorded disbursement figure | Government share of headlineNo announced budget recorded |
| Singapore | Operating capacity22 MW | Capacity in service20.7% | Ownership Tier 191.9% | Programme disbursedNo recorded disbursement figure | Government share of headline100.0% |
| Saudi Arabia | Operating capacity19 MW | Capacity in service1.0% | Ownership Tier 10.0% | Programme disbursed · Government share of headlineNo announced budget recorded | |
| Switzerland | Operating capacity16 MW | Capacity in service100.0% | Ownership Tier 10.0% | Programme disbursedNo recorded disbursement figure | Government share of headline100.0% |
| South Korea | Operating capacity13 MW | Capacity in service9.8% | Ownership Tier 122.0% | Programme disbursed · Government share of headlineNo announced budget recorded | |
| Iceland | Operating capacity7 MW | Capacity in service100.0% | Ownership Tier 14.8% | Programme disbursed · Government share of headlineNo sovereign AI programme tracked | |
| Sweden | Operating capacity7 MW | Capacity in service100.0% | Ownership Tier 10.0% plus 79.9% with no linked organisation | Programme disbursed · Government share of headlineNo announced budget recorded | |
| Brazil | Operating capacity7 MW | Capacity in service11.1% | Ownership Tier 10.0% | Programme disbursed · Government share of headlineNo announced budget recorded | |
| Spain | Operating capacity6 MW | Capacity in service100.0% | Ownership Tier 10.0% | Programme disbursedNo recorded disbursement figure | Government share of headline100.0% |
| Russia | Operating capacity6 MW | Capacity in service100.0% | Ownership Tier 10.0% | Programme disbursed · Government share of headlineNo sovereign AI programme tracked | |
| Canada | Operating capacity6 MW | Capacity in service100.0% | Ownership Tier 10.0% plus 50.9% with no linked organisation | Programme disbursed · Government share of headlineNo announced budget recorded | |
| Taiwan | Operating capacity4 MW | Capacity in service10.1% | Ownership Tier 121.3% | Programme disbursed · Government share of headlineNo announced budget recorded | |
| Thailand | Operating capacity3 MW | Capacity in service38.2% | Ownership Tier 10.0% | Programme disbursed · Government share of headlineNo announced budget recorded | |
| United Arab Emirates | Operating capacity3 MW | Capacity in service0.1% | Ownership Tier 1100.0% | Programme disbursed · Government share of headlineNo announced budget recorded | |
| Denmark | Operating capacity3 MW | Capacity in service100.0% | Ownership Tier 10.0% | Programme disbursed · Government share of headlineNo sovereign AI programme tracked | |
| Israel | Operating capacity3 MW | Capacity in service8.9% | Ownership Tier 1100.0% | Programme disbursed · Government share of headlineNo announced budget recorded | |
| Australia | Operating capacity2 MW | Capacity in service24.8% | Ownership Tier 10.0% | Programme disbursedNo recorded disbursement figure | Government share of headlineNo announced budget recorded |
| Netherlands | Operating capacity2 MW | Capacity in service100.0% | Ownership Tier 160.5% | Programme disbursedNo recorded disbursement figure | Government share of headline65.1% |
| Poland | Operating capacity2 MW | Capacity in service100.0% | Ownership Tier 10.0% | Programme disbursed · Government share of headlineNo announced budget recorded | |
| Luxembourg | Operating capacity687 kW | Capacity in service100.0% | Ownership Tier 10.0% | Programme disbursed · Government share of headlineNo sovereign AI programme tracked | |
| Czech Republic | Operating capacity548 kW | Capacity in service100.0% | Ownership Tier 10.0% | Programme disbursedNo recorded disbursement figure | Government share of headline49.9% |
| Slovenia | Operating capacity155 kW | Capacity in service100.0% | Ownership Tier 10.0% | Programme disbursed · Government share of headlineNo sovereign AI programme tracked | |
| Vietnam | Operating capacity137 kW | Capacity in service3.2% | Ownership Tier 10.0% | Programme disbursed · Government share of headlineNo announced budget recorded | |
All 34 countries, in operating capacity order.
United States
14.7 GW operating
- Capacity in service
- 39.7%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 90.8%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- 1.2%
China
733 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 100.0%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 27.7%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- —
Malaysia
446 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 92.3%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 24.7%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- —
United Kingdom
148 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 62.2%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 92.3%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- —
France
100 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 4.9%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 33.1%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- —
India
89 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 5.7%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 0.0%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- 100.0%
Portugal
40 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 100.0%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 0.0%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- —
Italy
37 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 6.8%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 57.6%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- —
Japan
36 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 54.0%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 0.0%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- —
Finland
33 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 31.3%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 0.0%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- —
Norway
29 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 100.0%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 0.0%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- —
Germany
25 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 100.0%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 0.0%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- —
Singapore
22 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 20.7%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 91.9%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- 100.0%
Saudi Arabia
19 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 1.0%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 0.0%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- —
Switzerland
16 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 100.0%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 0.0%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- 100.0%
South Korea
13 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 9.8%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 22.0%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- —
Iceland
7 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 100.0%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 4.8%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- —
Sweden
7 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 100.0%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 0.0%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- —
Brazil
7 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 11.1%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 0.0%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- —
Spain
6 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 100.0%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 0.0%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- 100.0%
Russia
6 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 100.0%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 0.0%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- —
Canada
6 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 100.0%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 0.0%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- —
Taiwan
4 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 10.1%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 21.3%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- —
Thailand
3 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 38.2%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 0.0%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- —
United Arab Emirates
3 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 0.1%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 100.0%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- —
Denmark
3 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 100.0%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 0.0%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- —
Israel
3 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 8.9%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 100.0%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- —
Australia
2 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 24.8%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 0.0%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- —
Netherlands
2 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 100.0%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 60.5%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- 65.1%
Poland
2 MW operating
- Capacity in service
- 100.0%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 0.0%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- —
Luxembourg
687 kW operating
- Capacity in service
- 100.0%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 0.0%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- —
Czech Republic
548 kW operating
- Capacity in service
- 100.0%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 0.0%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- 49.9%
Slovenia
155 kW operating
- Capacity in service
- 100.0%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 0.0%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- —
Vietnam
137 kW operating
- Capacity in service
- 3.2%
- Ownership Tier 1
- 0.0%
- Programme disbursed
- —
- Government share of headline
- —
Axis key and definitions
34 of 110 countries with tracked facilities or sovereign programmes have at least 2 available axes; 7 have programme funding figures. The remaining 76 countries are listed in the country register, alongside countries covered only by an export-control rule or designation.
The capacity and ownership figures come from the Compute Visibility Index. Funding figures come from the sovereign programme records. Disbursement is divided by the government commitment where available, otherwise by the programme’s full announced budget; the values table identifies the basis for each country.
Export-control classifications and their conditions are in Export Controls.
Axis definitions
1 · Capacity in service
Numerator. present_capacity_mw
Denominator. present_capacity_mw + held_capacity.construction + held_capacity.planned
Source. mv_compute_visibility_by_country
Operating megawatts divided by the sum of operating megawatts and the figures on records under construction, expanding, announced or permitted. Campus build-out figures filed on operating sites are in neither operand: each includes the operating plant already counted, and no record states the remainder. Earlier phases of operating clusters, retired or cancelled records and records with no status are excluded; each country’s values row lists what was excluded.
This share ranges from 0% to 100%.
2 · Ownership Tier 1
Numerator. tiers.Tier_1.present_capacity_mw (operating capacity in Tier 1)
Denominator. present_capacity_mw (all operating capacity)
Source. mv_compute_visibility_by_country
Tier 1 operating megawatts divided by all operating megawatts. Tier 1 includes an SEC-registered organisation or an ancestor recorded in the accepted source classes listed in the ownership methodology. Figures on records that are not operating are not counted.
This share ranges from 0% to 100%.
3 · Programme disbursed
Numerator. disbursed_usd
Denominator. announced_govt_only_usd, falling back to announced_usd only where no government-only figure exists
Source. sovereign_programs
Sum of reported disbursements divided by the corresponding announced government commitments, with full announced budgets used where the government-only figure is unavailable. Programmes missing either operand are excluded from both sums.
Values above 100% extend beyond the outer ring.
4 · Government share of headline
Numerator. announced_govt_only_usd
Denominator. announced_usd
Source. sovereign_programs
Sum of announced government funding divided by the corresponding full announced budgets. Programmes missing either figure are excluded from both sums.
This share ranges from 0% to 100%.
Values and denominators
| Country | Operating | Capacity in service | Ownership Tier 1 | Programme disbursed | Government share of headline |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | 14.7 GW | 39.7% 14.71 GW of 37.06 GW; excludes 3,400 MW as campus build-out figures on operating sites (2 records), 199 MW decommissioned or cancelled (6 records) | 90.8% 13.347 GW of 14.707 GW | No recorded disbursement figure | 1.2% $0.030B of $2.600B |
| China | 733 MW | 100.0% 733.0 MW of 733.0 MW | 27.7% 203.0 MW of 733.0 MW | No announced budget recorded | No announced budget recorded |
| Malaysia | 446 MW | 92.3% 446.0 MW of 483.1 MW | 24.7% 110.0 MW of 446.0 MW | No recorded disbursement figure | No announced budget recorded |
| United Kingdom | 148 MW | 62.2% 148.0 MW of 238.0 MW | 92.3% 136.55 MW of 148.00 MW | No announced budget recorded | No announced budget recorded |
| France | 100 MW | 4.9% 0.100 GW of 2.047 GW | 33.1% 33.19 MW of 100.41 MW | No recorded disbursement figure | No announced budget recorded |
| India | 89 MW | 5.7% 88.9 MW of 1546.9 MW | 0.0% 0.00 MW of 88.85 MW | No recorded disbursement figure | 100.0% $1250.0M of $1250.0M |
| Portugal | 40 MW | 100.0% 40.00 MW of 40.00 MW | 0.0% 0.00 MW of 40.00 MW | No sovereign AI programme tracked | No sovereign AI programme tracked |
| Italy | 37 MW | 6.8% 37.5 MW of 551.3 MW | 57.6% 21.59 MW of 37.46 MW | No announced budget recorded | No announced budget recorded |
| Japan | 36 MW | 54.0% 35.89 MW of 66.45 MW; excludes 1 MW decommissioned or cancelled (1 record) | 0.0% 0.00 MW of 35.89 MW | No recorded disbursement figure | No announced budget recorded |
| Finland | 33 MW | 31.3% 33.07 MW of 105.74 MW | 0.0% 0.00 MW of 33.07 MW | No announced budget recorded | No announced budget recorded |
| Norway | 29 MW | 100.0% 29.22 MW of 29.22 MW | 0.0% 0.00 MW of 29.22 MW | No announced budget recorded | No announced budget recorded |
| Germany | 25 MW | 100.0% 25.17 MW of 25.17 MW | 0.0% 0.00 MW of 25.17 MW | No recorded disbursement figure | No announced budget recorded |
| Singapore | 22 MW | 20.7% 21.76 MW of 105.31 MW | 91.9% 20.00 MW of 21.76 MW | No recorded disbursement figure | 100.0% $744.0M of $744.0M |
| Saudi Arabia | 19 MW | 1.0% 19.5 MW of 2031.5 MW | 0.0% 0.00 MW of 19.48 MW | No announced budget recorded | No announced budget recorded |
| Switzerland | 16 MW | 100.0% 16.283 MW of 16.283 MW | 0.0% 0.00 MW of 16.28 MW | No recorded disbursement figure | 100.0% $118.00M of $118.00M |
| South Korea | 13 MW | 9.8% 12.7 MW of 129.5 MW | 22.0% 2.80 MW of 12.74 MW | No announced budget recorded | No announced budget recorded |
| Iceland | 7 MW | 100.0% 7.350 MW of 7.350 MW | 4.8% 0.354 MW of 7.350 MW | No sovereign AI programme tracked | No sovereign AI programme tracked |
| Sweden | 7 MW | 100.0% 7.020 MW of 7.020 MW | 0.0% 0.000 MW of 7.020 MW | No announced budget recorded | No announced budget recorded |
| Brazil | 7 MW | 11.1% 6.74 MW of 60.74 MW | 0.0% 0.000 MW of 6.743 MW | No announced budget recorded | No announced budget recorded |
| Spain | 6 MW | 100.0% 6.000 MW of 6.000 MW | 0.0% 0.000 MW of 6.000 MW | No recorded disbursement figure | 100.0% $1620.0M of $1620.0M |
| Russia | 6 MW | 100.0% 5.721 MW of 5.721 MW | 0.0% 0.000 MW of 5.721 MW | No sovereign AI programme tracked | No sovereign AI programme tracked |
| Canada | 6 MW | 100.0% 5.507 MW of 5.507 MW | 0.0% 0.000 MW of 5.507 MW | No announced budget recorded | No announced budget recorded |
| Taiwan | 4 MW | 10.1% 4.17 MW of 41.27 MW | 21.3% 0.887 MW of 4.169 MW | No announced budget recorded | No announced budget recorded |
| Thailand | 3 MW | 38.2% 3.464 MW of 9.070 MW | 0.0% 0.000 MW of 3.464 MW | No announced budget recorded | No announced budget recorded |
| United Arab Emirates | 3 MW | 0.1% 0.003 GW of 5.163 GW | 100.0% 3.040 MW of 3.040 MW | No announced budget recorded | No announced budget recorded |
| Denmark | 3 MW | 100.0% 2.931 MW of 2.931 MW | 0.0% 0.000 MW of 2.931 MW | No sovereign AI programme tracked | No sovereign AI programme tracked |
| Israel | 3 MW | 8.9% 2.92 MW of 32.92 MW | 100.0% 2.922 MW of 2.922 MW | No announced budget recorded | No announced budget recorded |
| Australia | 2 MW | 24.8% 1.891 MW of 7.620 MW | 0.0% 0.000 MW of 1.891 MW | No recorded disbursement figure | No announced budget recorded |
| Netherlands | 2 MW | 100.0% 1864.1 kW of 1864.1 kW | 60.5% 1.127 MW of 1.864 MW | No recorded disbursement figure | 65.1% $151.0M of $232.0M |
| Poland | 2 MW | 100.0% 1787.1 kW of 1787.1 kW | 0.0% 0.000 MW of 1.787 MW | No announced budget recorded | No announced budget recorded |
| Luxembourg | 687 kW | 100.0% 687.3 kW of 687.3 kW | 0.0% 0.0 kW of 687.3 kW | No sovereign AI programme tracked | No sovereign AI programme tracked |
| Czech Republic | 548 kW | 100.0% 547.7 kW of 547.7 kW | 0.0% 0.0 kW of 547.7 kW | No recorded disbursement figure | 49.9% $23.20M of $46.50M |
| Slovenia | 155 kW | 100.0% 154.63 kW of 154.63 kW | 0.0% 0.0 kW of 154.6 kW | No sovereign AI programme tracked | No sovereign AI programme tracked |
| Vietnam | 137 kW | 3.2% 0.137 MW of 4.342 MW | 0.0% 0.0 kW of 137.4 kW | No announced budget recorded | No announced budget recorded |