OpenAI Stargate Lordstown
Under construction; SoftBank Group Corp. is recorded as owning the AI hardware inside this site
Description quoted from Epoch AI Frontier Data Centers
The Stargate data center campus in Lordstown, Ohio is one of a set of 5 Stargate sites that were announced in tandem. Current permitting shows plans to retrofit and expand a former General Motors, now Foxconn plant at the site to manufacture data center-related equipment like NVIDIA servers. We have not seen visual evidence of large data center construction, but we believe there will be a relatively small data center here based on the announcement and subsequent reporting. The capacity of the data center will probably be no more than 0.3 GW, because the announcement stated that the Milam County and Ohio sites could scale to 1.5 GW (combined) by 2027, and the former is planned for 1.2 GW.
Source: Epoch AI Frontier Data Centers, CC BY 4.0
Site data: Epoch AI Frontier Data Centers.
Ownership and operation
AI hardware owner · per catalog
SoftBank Group Corp. 1 finding
Which organisation owns the AI hardware inside it?
AI hardware owner · per catalog SoftBank Group Corp. Epoch AI's field for who owns the AI hardware, which it defines as not necessarily the owner or operator of the facility. source
Uses the compute
Export controls and government links
No export-control designations were found in the checked company chains.
Headquarters jurisdiction
A company in the ownership chain is headquartered in Japan
Japan: METI administers the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act (FEFTA), including the July 2023 23-item semiconductor-equipment list and the post-2024 catch-all clause. Export-control regimes listed for this jurisdiction: Wassenaar Arrangement, Japan FEFTA controls.
Capacity
No power figure is recorded for this site.
Methods and sources
Ownership roles
Title identifies the legal owner of the site; operation identifies who runs it. AI-hardware ownership follows the catalog’s attribution of the machines inside, whose owner may lease the facility.
Each role requires its own attribution. An operator named in a source supplies evidence of operation only.
Parent companies
Ownership checks start with each company named at the site and follow recorded parent relationships. A company holding several roles is checked once. Its linked company page lists the relationships and their sources; further parents may remain undocumented.
Level 1 identifies a company at the site, level 2 its parent, and each further level another parent. Export-control designations and government investments are assigned to the company concerned.
Missing values
Unrecorded roles remain blank. Findings whose company position is unresolved stay in the list with that position labelled unknown.
Publication limits
Subscription corporate data helps identify parent relationships and sovereign investments. Publication is limited to relationship classes and supporting public sources; licensed records, identifiers and values are withheld.
Epoch AI estimates capacity using satellite imagery, permits and corporate disclosures. Its catalog is the source for this site record.
Related analysis
- OpenAI Stargate Lordstown on the global mapOpens the map at this site’s pin, among the facilities around it.
- Allied coordination: Ownership chain incompletely recordedThe Allied Coordination Gap Analyzer lists this site under that class of ownership chain.
- United States country profileFacility capacity, government programmes and export-control access for the country this site is in.
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