Scrutica
PUE
Supply Chain
Not yet available
Power capacity, hardware inventory, upstream suppliers, and downstream customers for the row owned by JD.com, Inc.; any BIS Entity List exposure is walked through the canonical org graph rather than asserted at the facility row.
Capacity, ownership chain, and supply-chain position for JD Cloud East China Data Center (Suqian), including any export-control exposure that surfaces when the BIS Entity List touches a node above the facility in the chain.
As of 2026-05-22
Operator (or owner of record) per the Scrutica facility row.
Description
JD.com / JD Cloud (京东云) flagship East China self-built hyperscale data center at Hubin New District, Suqian City, Jiangsu Province. JD's first self-built data center per JD Corporate Blog ESG article; operational from 2016 with PUE 1.28 (lowest in East China at completion per JD Corporate Blog). Building area 55,328 m²; land area 130,000 m²; campus designed as 4 modules of 12,332 m² each. Operational capability >300,000 servers per JD Cloud Open Day disclosure (2019). Certifications: Uptime Tier 3+ + TIA-924 T4 standard per JD Cloud news. Operator: JD Cloud, the cloud computing subsidiary of JD.com, Inc. (HKEX:9618 + NASDAQ:JD).
Timeline
Operational
Jan 1, 2016
Notes
authority_tier=2: facility existence + Suqian Hubin New District siting + 2016 operational date + PUE 1.28 anchored to JD Corporate Blog ESG article (JD-authored) + JD Cloud news 2019 Open Day corroboration. >300K-server design capacity is JD's own disclosure (JD Cloud news/detail/650). Lat/lng NULL — Hubin New District siting only. Per-facility MW capacity NOT disclosed in any fetched source — power_capacity_mw NULL per anti-fabrication discipline. FY2024 20-F + HKEX 2024 AR (filed 2025-04-17) Properties section verification deferred — neither was readable this session (PDF binary + sec.gov gating); Properties-section tier-1 cross-reference should land on next FactSet / EDGAR refresh.
Other JD.com, Inc. Facilities
Parent / controlling entity, documented through a public filing or LEI registry.
Source: cn-founder-vehicle-supplement-2026-05-20 · Confidence HIGH
Chain terminates at a publicly-listed entity (Max Smart Limited). Subsequent ownership is observable via SEC filings or the equivalent national registry.
China (CN)
Not a Wassenaar participant; operates its own Export Control Law (2020) and Unreliable Entity List; MOFCOM and the Ministry of Commerce administer dual-use catalogues.
Regimes: Chinese Export Control Law (2020); MOFCOM Unreliable Entity List authority
Established via: JD.com, Inc.
No flags found across the chain (BIS Entity List, designation-cascade closures, or compute-threshold reporting obligations) as of 2026-05-22. Cascade closures evaluated: 0.
No ownership-change events documented in the available data for any entity in this chain over the last 5 years. Events draw from PitchBook deal records (M&A, buyout, divestiture, asset sale, JV formation); PitchBook coverage is strongest for private US/EU transactions and partial for state-owned-enterprise restructurings or non-Western private deals. Subsequent ingestion runs may add events here.
No documented sovereign or state-linked LP investment touches any entity in this chain. PitchBook LP-disclosure rate is partial; absence of evidence here is not evidence of absence.
The walk for JD Cloud East China Data Center (Suqian)starts at the operator org id (or owner org id when no operator is recorded) and climbs upward through the unified affiliate graph, normalized to trace child-to-parent relationships. At each hop, the highest-authority parent edge wins (priority ordering: SEC EDGAR / 10-K / LEI registry > FactSet Workstation / Revere > Compustat > BIS / Federal Register > PitchBook). Confidence and recency break ties.
The walk terminates on (a) a node with a public-filing-grade ancestor edge — a SEC filer, an LEI-registered listed entity, or a 10-K-disclosed parent — (b) a government entity, (c) a 10-hop limit, or (d) a detected cycle. When termination is not at a public filer or government, the panel labels the chain's end-state as opaque beyond that point. Opacity is reported, never implied.
Per-source confidence (PitchBook): HIGH for Parent / Subsidiary edges; MEDIUM for JV and AFFILIATE edges. Known limitations: (1) shell companies with undisclosed principals terminate the public-record walk; (2) recent transactions reach the panel after PitchBook's weekly refresh; (3) cross-jurisdiction private holding structures may carry intermediate hops that are not in any ingested source. Each row carries an edge-level as of date so freshness is auditable per hop.
Two further caveats are inherent to how the walker and the underlying data compose. The walker selects a single highest-authority parent per hop, so JV or multi-parent ownership structures collapse to one displayed path; alternate parents exist in the ingested sources but are not surfaced on this card. And some PitchBook edges encode parent-of relations against entity-resolved stub IDs whose display name reflects a sub-entity (a business unit, an acquired-then-renamed line) rather than the canonical parent — when a chain reads structurally surprising, the per-row source citation is the authoritative reference, not the chain's narrative shape.
Computed at: 2026-05-22. Walk depth observed: 2 hops. Sources combined: Scrutica facility record + PitchBook affiliate graph + SEC CIK cross-reference + LEI registry + (where applicable) FactSet Revere supply-chain graph + Federal Register designation closures.
4
CN